|
Obverse Design
|
The legend "SAN BLAS ISLANDS" curves along the top.
The center of the token has a Kuna sailboat (cayuca) with
a boatman wearing a billed cap. There is a five-pointed star to the right of the sail,
and the initials J.A.M. for John A. Mann to the left of the sail. Under
the boat there are stylized waves
The entire design is done in a simplistic
silhouette style.
The token has a smooth plain somewhat wide raised edge.
|
Reverse Design
|
The legend "SIABIBI" starts at the
bottom and curves along the right side of the token. SIABIBI means
"little cousin" or "little niece" and was the name of John Mann's company.
The center
of the token shows a palm tree on an island. Under the palm tree
are five coconuts (which is the value of the coin).
On the upper-left side of the trunk of the palm tree is a small
"V-shaped" design indicating an air-orchid
called "Lady of the Night" in English, but "patience" in the Kuna
language. This orchid is used as the main ingredient in a tea
drunk by Indian women to give them patience.
In the sky is an albatross flying, which in the Kuna language means
tomorrow. So the symbolism means "Have patience, you will be paid
tomorrow and will receive your five coconuts." To the left
of the palm tree are the initials of the designer, CQP for Charles Q. Peters.
Like the obverse, the entire design is done in a simplistic
silhouette style.
The token has a smooth plain somewhat wide raised edge.
|
Orientation
|
Medallic orientation.
|
Metal
|
Brass.
|
Weight
|
9.0 grams.
|
Size and Shape
|
Round, 29 mm in diameter.
|
Dates Issued
|
1977.
|
Issurer
|
John A. Mann, owner of the SIABIBI company.
|
Mintage
|
Unknown, probably somewhere between 1000 and 5000.
|
Rarity
|
Common.
|
Manufacturer
|
Wendell-Northwestern, Inc. of Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
|
Other Catalog Numbers
|
Asociación Numismático's F-266, Conte-Porras page # 99,
Henkle's Colon #55, Rulau's SB 3.
|
Varieties
|
This token comes in two similar designs. The 1971 variety is has a sailboat on the obverse
with no designs in the sky. The 1977 variety has a five-point star to the right of the
sail, and the initials J.A.M. (John A. Mann) to the left of the sail. The 1977 variety is
probably using the same dies from 1971 with the above mentioned modifications.
|
Function
|
This token was issued by John Mann, one of the few non-indians allowed by
the Kuna (San Blas) indians to run a business on their islands. According to
Coconut Money, an article which originally appeared in the October 1978 issue of
The Numismatist, John Mann issued these tokens as currency in order to replace
coconuts as a medium of exchange. However, the tokens had very limited circulation; the
Kuna indians hoarded them at first, and then discovered tourists would pay more than the
face value of five coconuts (25 cents) for them. So the indians sold them to tourists.
After the initial 1971 emission, later tokens were most likely issued solely with the purpose of
being sold to tourists. They were sold in BU in Panama by dealers like Dan Sander of
Numismatica Ltda for many years.
|
Population Count
|
Twenty-four specimens of this token in collector hands are known to me.
Recent sales include:
- Auction sale on ebay on February 25, 2007 for $10.50 plus $1.00 shipping
for both PT-610.2 (San Blas 1977) and PT-610.3 (San Blas 1978).
- Auction sale on ebay on July 3, 2004 for $1.25 plus $.80 shipping.
- Auction sale on ebay on January 25, 2004 for $8.99 plus $1.50 shipping.
- Auction sale on ebay on November 19, 2003 for $4.00 plus $1.00 shipping.
- Auction sale on ebay on August 21, 2001 for $5.75 plus $3.00 shipping.
- Auction sale on ebay on June 15, 2001 for $5.01 plus $2.00 shipping.
|
Notes
|
|
|